I used to find excruciating pleasure in watching student films. Usually they were terrible, of course, and technically incompetent, but sometimes they were quite brilliant, and often they were brilliant BECAUSE they were technically incompetent. The editing was a little wrong and the eyelines were off, the lighting was inconsistent, the performances were way too big or way too small. The camera was always in the wrong place, wearing the wrong lens, composing a weird frame. There were a lot of tiresome films about smoking (I did one of these too, I admit, as a lighting exercise), or films where nothing happened, but there were also Michael Bay wannabees who went for sledgehammer tactics right of the gate.
Because there are rules about these things. There is a certain filmic syntax that has developed over the last hundred years—about how to shoot a scene, where to put your camera for all of the coverage so that it cuts together unobtrusively, how to edit without jarring. And often times—watching these student films—things would jar without knowing why. Things are jarring universally—it doesn’t matter if the viewer has some film theory under his belt or not. Something just clicks in the brain—That’s a weird edit… or.. What just happened?… or that actor is facing the wrong way… or this angle bothers me. Some of it is because we’ve developed a shooting and editing style that everyone is used to and when is violated it triggers an uncomfortable response in the viewer. So much of the way we ingest cinema is is learned. But just as much is with us from birth, I think...what the brain will accept and what it won't when it's provided with a string of separate images.
You can’t cut from a wide shot to a close-up if you only come off-axis a little bit. You can punch in directly or come off-axis more than fifteen degrees but nothing in between. Eyelines should be just slightly off camera—too close to the lens and the viewer thinks he’s being looked at and the fourth wall is demolished…too far away from the lens and the viewer feels more like a spectator and less like a participant. Shot-reverse-shot dialogue needs to match the same head size between actors. Etc. Etc.
Student films often violate the rules because they don’t know the rules, or they just aren’t good at the rules. So watching them suddenly makes you conscious of the filmmaking craft—because suddenly you’re conscious of where the camera is and how the editing makes you feel weird and how the music is a wrong. Hollywood does such a great job with mechanics that we’re used to a seamless string of images rolling right on through. It’s natural, it feels natural, everything edits together like butter. We only concentrate on performance and story; there is nothing mechanically weird to disrupt the fictional dream.
Well, not only does Grizzly Man violate the rules of narrative, it violates the more lenient rules of documentary.
Grizzly Man appeared on quite a few top-ten lists and was one of the most successful documentaries of 2005. And yet, I hated almost every single aspect of the movie (spoilers ahead):
--Didn’t like Timothy Treadwell, the Grizzly Man himself. Thought he was a wacked-out surfer dude with problems, who cares…
--Didn’t think that he was interesting enough for the viewer to care. Didn’t think his past as an alcoholic and failed actor made me care. Who cares?
--Didn’t like his wacky, non-contemplative schtick..
--Hey, how about the surplus of weird interviews that went nowhere?
--And the motley group of thoroughly unremarkable and unauthoritative group of interviewed experts? What about these people?
--Weird anecdotes selected form these interviews (friend’s irrelevant story of how Timothy’s Prince Valiant haircut stayed in place, always, even while surfing). Why is this in the movie?
--Herzog’s pretentious and intrusive narration. “The glacier was a metaphor for Treadwell’s tortured soul” etc. Come on Werner! Sheesh!
--Herzog’s intrusive philosophies: “Here I disagree with Treadwell. Life is chaos and murder, and unthinking!” Who asked you?
--Herzog’s presence in a scene where he, filmed from behind, listens to the recording of Treadwell and his girl getting mauled. Herzog tells Treadwell’s ex-girlfriend “that she must never listen to this tape” and that “she must never look at the pictures down at the coroner.” Hi Werner! What are you doing here?
--Curious musical choices.
--Scenes where nothing happens.
--Scenes where Treadwell rants.
--More scenes where Treadwell rants, just like those other scenes, hmmm. Not a lot different, no.
--Odd interview questions and non-sequiturs.
--Intrusive camerawork. Unmotivated zooms.
--An absolutely bizarre handheld interview with the coroner who walks around with the camera in his face, re-enacting the contents of the mauling tape. He stares into the camera, floating around, bug-eyed, gesturing wildly like a first-year drama student. Why is he looking into the camera? Weird! Yikes!
--The fun-loving sequence where timothy plays with wild foxes! Awww! Look, he’s domesticating wild animals while a cheery acoustic guitar plays in the background! Isn’t it cute?
--A general, pervasive, filmmaking clumsiness.
--On and on.
What fascinates me about Grizzly Man, however, is that in the end it’s a rare rare rare bird: A film composed of awful, incompetent component parts that’s fairly magical as a whole.
I can’t get this movie out of my head!
Of course the movie isn’t really about Treadwell in the end. It’s about Herzog, of course. This doesn’t really come as a surprise—Herzog’s self-indulgent nihilism and madness have been on display for decades. I mean, anyone who has Klaus Kinski as your alterego for several movies isn’t really a poster child for mental health. You can read about “Fitzcarraldo” here, when Herzog had a ship hand-carried over the Andes for his movie…
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FitzcarraldoBut why do you have to insert yourself in the movie? I yelled at the screen. ARRRGG!!! Awful! In fact, I kept groaning and saying “awful” over and over. Herzog is awful! Why can’t he just be normal? Terrible, really terrible….Damn you, Werner. You suck. Werner Herzog needs to take some filmmaking classes down at the JC, goddamnit.
But in the end it was great! Treadwell’s footage is spectacular and Werner’s weird Teutonic nihilism offer an nice counterpoint to Treadwell’s naïve and sentimental relationship with nature.
Is Werner smarter than all of us or is he just lucky? I have no idea. All I know is that Grizzly Man took me somewhere else for 2 hours and showed me a world that I’ll lever live in, with remarkable people I’ll never meet, doing remarkable things.
Good job.